[The short-term effects of air pollution on mortality: the results of the EMECAM project in Castellón, 1991-95. Estudio Multicéntrico Español sobre la Relación entre la Contaminación Atmosférica y la Mortalidad].
Identifieur interne : 000673 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000672; suivant : 000674[The short-term effects of air pollution on mortality: the results of the EMECAM project in Castellón, 1991-95. Estudio Multicéntrico Español sobre la Relación entre la Contaminación Atmosférica y la Mortalidad].
Auteurs : J B Bellido Blasco ; C F Daudí ; A. Arnedo Pena ; F. González Morán ; C. Herrero Carot ; L. Safont AdsuaraSource :
- Revista espanola de salud publica [ 1135-5727 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Analyse de régression (MeSH), Concepts météorologiques (MeSH), Dioxyde de soufre (analyse), Dioxyde de soufre (effets indésirables), Espagne (épidémiologie), Facteurs temps (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Loi de Poisson (MeSH), Mortalité (tendances), Polluants atmosphériques (analyse), Polluants atmosphériques (effets indésirables), Pollution de l'air (effets indésirables), Pollution de l'air (statistiques et données numériques), Risque (MeSH), Saisons (MeSH), Sujet âgé (MeSH).
- MESH :
- analyse : Dioxyde de soufre, Polluants atmosphériques.
- effets indésirables : Dioxyde de soufre, Polluants atmosphériques, Pollution de l'air.
- statistiques et données numériques : Pollution de l'air.
- tendances : Mortalité.
- épidémiologie : Espagne.
- Analyse de régression, Concepts météorologiques, Facteurs temps, Humains, Loi de Poisson, Risque, Saisons, Sujet âgé.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Espagne.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged (MeSH), Air Pollutants (adverse effects), Air Pollutants (analysis), Air Pollution (adverse effects), Air Pollution (statistics & numerical data), Humans (MeSH), Meteorological Concepts (MeSH), Mortality (trends), Poisson Distribution (MeSH), Regression Analysis (MeSH), Risk (MeSH), Seasons (MeSH), Spain (epidemiology), Sulfur Dioxide (adverse effects), Sulfur Dioxide (analysis), Time Factors (MeSH).
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Air Pollutants, Sulfur Dioxide.
- chemical , analysis : Air Pollutants, Sulfur Dioxide.
- geographic , epidemiology : Spain.
- adverse effects : Air Pollution.
- statistics & numerical data : Air Pollution.
- trends : Mortality.
- Aged, Humans, Meteorological Concepts, Poisson Distribution, Regression Analysis, Risk, Seasons, Time Factors.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
In the last decade several studies have found out an association between air pollution and mortality in levels below the standards allowed by regulations. Castellón is a small city (134,000 inhabitants) with low air pollution levels. This work aims to identify if there is a short term relation between these both variables in this city.
METHODS
We used mortality data and air pollution data (black smoke and sulphur dioxide), from 1.991 to 1.995, doing an ecological study using a time series analysis with the day as unit of the analysis. Poisson regression allow us to get the relative risk adjusted by others variables (meteorological, trend, influenza, day of the week, season) in autoregresive models.
RESULTS
Black smoke and SO2 daily means were respectively 34.6 and 15.7 micrograms/m3. Results showed a 3.6% (IC95 0.3-7.0) of SO2 and 3.5% (IC95% 0.5-6.5) increment of cardiovascular mortality for an increment of 10 micrograms/m3 of SO2 and black smoke respectively. Sulphur dioxide was positively associated with all four groups of mortality causes but only in cold season.
CONCLUSION
Even in a small city with low air pollution levels, we found an association between air pollution and immediate mortality. In some cases, the analysis by periods (warm and cold) show an strong effect modification.
PubMed: 10410605
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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Arnedo Pena</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gonzalez Moran, F" sort="Gonzalez Moran, F" uniqKey="Gonzalez Moran F" first="F" last="González Morán">F. González Morán</name></author><author><name sortKey="Herrero Carot, C" sort="Herrero Carot, C" uniqKey="Herrero Carot C" first="C" last="Herrero Carot">C. Herrero Carot</name></author><author><name sortKey="Safont Adsuara, L" sort="Safont Adsuara, L" uniqKey="Safont Adsuara L" first="L" last="Safont Adsuara">L. Safont Adsuara</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="1999">1999 Mar-Apr</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:10410605</idno><idno type="pmid">10410605</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">00678</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">00678</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000678</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000678</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000678</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">[The short-term effects of air pollution on mortality: the results of the EMECAM project in Castellón, 1991-95. Estudio Multicéntrico Español sobre la Relación entre la Contaminación Atmosférica y la Mortalidad].</title><author><name sortKey="Bellido Blasco, J B" sort="Bellido Blasco, J B" uniqKey="Bellido Blasco J" first="J B" last="Bellido Blasco">J B Bellido Blasco</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Sección de Epidemiología, Dirección Territorial de Sanidad Castellón, Conselleria de Sanitat.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Conselleria de Sanitat</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Daudi, C F" sort="Daudi, C F" uniqKey="Daudi C" first="C F" last="Daudí">C F Daudí</name></author><author><name sortKey="Arnedo Pena, A" sort="Arnedo Pena, A" uniqKey="Arnedo Pena A" first="A" last="Arnedo Pena">A. Arnedo Pena</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gonzalez Moran, F" sort="Gonzalez Moran, F" uniqKey="Gonzalez Moran F" first="F" last="González Morán">F. González Morán</name></author><author><name sortKey="Herrero Carot, C" sort="Herrero Carot, C" uniqKey="Herrero Carot C" first="C" last="Herrero Carot">C. Herrero Carot</name></author><author><name sortKey="Safont Adsuara, L" sort="Safont Adsuara, L" uniqKey="Safont Adsuara L" first="L" last="Safont Adsuara">L. Safont Adsuara</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Revista espanola de salud publica</title><idno type="ISSN">1135-5727</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Air Pollutants (adverse effects)</term><term>Air Pollutants (analysis)</term><term>Air Pollution (adverse effects)</term><term>Air Pollution (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Meteorological Concepts (MeSH)</term><term>Mortality (trends)</term><term>Poisson Distribution (MeSH)</term><term>Regression Analysis (MeSH)</term><term>Risk (MeSH)</term><term>Seasons (MeSH)</term><term>Spain (epidemiology)</term><term>Sulfur Dioxide (adverse effects)</term><term>Sulfur Dioxide (analysis)</term><term>Time Factors (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de régression (MeSH)</term><term>Concepts météorologiques (MeSH)</term><term>Dioxyde de soufre (analyse)</term><term>Dioxyde de soufre (effets indésirables)</term><term>Espagne (épidémiologie)</term><term>Facteurs temps (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Loi de Poisson (MeSH)</term><term>Mortalité (tendances)</term><term>Polluants atmosphériques (analyse)</term><term>Polluants atmosphériques (effets indésirables)</term><term>Pollution de l'air (effets indésirables)</term><term>Pollution de l'air (statistiques et données numériques)</term><term>Risque (MeSH)</term><term>Saisons (MeSH)</term><term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Air Pollutants</term><term>Sulfur Dioxide</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="analysis" xml:lang="en"><term>Air Pollutants</term><term>Sulfur Dioxide</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Spain</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Air Pollution</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analyse" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dioxyde de soufre</term><term>Polluants atmosphériques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dioxyde de soufre</term><term>Polluants atmosphériques</term><term>Pollution de l'air</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Air Pollution</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistiques et données numériques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Pollution de l'air</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="tendances" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mortalité</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="trends" xml:lang="en"><term>Mortality</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Espagne</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Humans</term><term>Meteorological Concepts</term><term>Poisson Distribution</term><term>Regression Analysis</term><term>Risk</term><term>Seasons</term><term>Time Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de régression</term><term>Concepts météorologiques</term><term>Facteurs temps</term><term>Humains</term><term>Loi de Poisson</term><term>Risque</term><term>Saisons</term><term>Sujet âgé</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Espagne</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b></p><p>In the last decade several studies have found out an association between air pollution and mortality in levels below the standards allowed by regulations. Castellón is a small city (134,000 inhabitants) with low air pollution levels. This work aims to identify if there is a short term relation between these both variables in this city.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>We used mortality data and air pollution data (black smoke and sulphur dioxide), from 1.991 to 1.995, doing an ecological study using a time series analysis with the day as unit of the analysis. Poisson regression allow us to get the relative risk adjusted by others variables (meteorological, trend, influenza, day of the week, season) in autoregresive models.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>Black smoke and SO2 daily means were respectively 34.6 and 15.7 micrograms/m3. Results showed a 3.6% (IC95 0.3-7.0) of SO2 and 3.5% (IC95% 0.5-6.5) increment of cardiovascular mortality for an increment of 10 micrograms/m3 of SO2 and black smoke respectively. Sulphur dioxide was positively associated with all four groups of mortality causes but only in cold season.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b></p><p>Even in a small city with low air pollution levels, we found an association between air pollution and immediate mortality. In some cases, the analysis by periods (warm and cold) show an strong effect modification.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">10410605</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>1999</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>11</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1135-5727</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>73</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><MedlineDate>1999 Mar-Apr</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Revista espanola de salud publica</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Rev. Esp. Salud Publica</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>[The short-term effects of air pollution on mortality: the results of the EMECAM project in Castellón, 1991-95. Estudio Multicéntrico Español sobre la Relación entre la Contaminación Atmosférica y la Mortalidad].</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>225-31</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">In the last decade several studies have found out an association between air pollution and mortality in levels below the standards allowed by regulations. Castellón is a small city (134,000 inhabitants) with low air pollution levels. This work aims to identify if there is a short term relation between these both variables in this city.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We used mortality data and air pollution data (black smoke and sulphur dioxide), from 1.991 to 1.995, doing an ecological study using a time series analysis with the day as unit of the analysis. Poisson regression allow us to get the relative risk adjusted by others variables (meteorological, trend, influenza, day of the week, season) in autoregresive models.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Black smoke and SO2 daily means were respectively 34.6 and 15.7 micrograms/m3. Results showed a 3.6% (IC95 0.3-7.0) of SO2 and 3.5% (IC95% 0.5-6.5) increment of cardiovascular mortality for an increment of 10 micrograms/m3 of SO2 and black smoke respectively. Sulphur dioxide was positively associated with all four groups of mortality causes but only in cold season.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Even in a small city with low air pollution levels, we found an association between air pollution and immediate mortality. In some cases, the analysis by periods (warm and cold) show an strong effect modification.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bellido Blasco</LastName><ForeName>J B</ForeName><Initials>JB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Sección de Epidemiología, Dirección Territorial de Sanidad Castellón, Conselleria de Sanitat.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Daudí</LastName><ForeName>C F</ForeName><Initials>CF</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Arnedo Pena</LastName><ForeName>A</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>González Morán</LastName><ForeName>F</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Herrero Carot</LastName><ForeName>C</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Safont Adsuara</LastName><ForeName>L</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>spa</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D004740">English Abstract</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016448">Multicenter Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><VernacularTitle>Efectos a corto plazo de la contaminación atmosférica sobre la mortalidad: resultados del proyecto EMECAM en Castellón, 1991-95.</VernacularTitle></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Spain</Country><MedlineTA>Rev Esp Salud Publica</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9600212</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1135-5727</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000393">Air Pollutants</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0UZA3422Q4</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D013458">Sulfur Dioxide</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000393" MajorTopicYN="N">Air Pollutants</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="N">adverse effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000397" MajorTopicYN="N">Air Pollution</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="Y">adverse effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008685" MajorTopicYN="N">Meteorological Concepts</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009026" MajorTopicYN="N">Mortality</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000639" MajorTopicYN="Y">trends</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016012" MajorTopicYN="N">Poisson Distribution</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012044" MajorTopicYN="N">Regression Analysis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012306" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012621" MajorTopicYN="N">Seasons</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013030" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Spain</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013458" MajorTopicYN="N">Sulfur Dioxide</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="N">adverse effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000032" MajorTopicYN="N">analysis</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1999</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>20</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1999</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1999</Year><Month>7</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">10410605</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Arnedo Pena, A" sort="Arnedo Pena, A" uniqKey="Arnedo Pena A" first="A" last="Arnedo Pena">A. Arnedo Pena</name><name sortKey="Bellido Blasco, J B" sort="Bellido Blasco, J B" uniqKey="Bellido Blasco J" first="J B" last="Bellido Blasco">J B Bellido Blasco</name><name sortKey="Daudi, C F" sort="Daudi, C F" uniqKey="Daudi C" first="C F" last="Daudí">C F Daudí</name><name sortKey="Gonzalez Moran, F" sort="Gonzalez Moran, F" uniqKey="Gonzalez Moran F" first="F" last="González Morán">F. González Morán</name><name sortKey="Herrero Carot, C" sort="Herrero Carot, C" uniqKey="Herrero Carot C" first="C" last="Herrero Carot">C. Herrero Carot</name><name sortKey="Safont Adsuara, L" sort="Safont Adsuara, L" uniqKey="Safont Adsuara L" first="L" last="Safont Adsuara">L. Safont Adsuara</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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